Pawpaw Farming in Kenya.
Pawpaw Farming - Pawpaw Farming in Kenya.
Pawpaw Farming is becoming an increasingly attractive investment option for Kenyan farmers looking to take advantage of emerging economic opportunities.
Are Pawpaw Farming profitable - Pawpaw Farming in Kenya.
Pawpaw farming in Kenya are poised to increase production by up to 200%, producing enough to cover the country's huge deficit and supplying more of the lucrative export market, which will allow farmers to make huge profits from the new high yielding variety in the Philippines,
Pawpaw Farming Profits - Pawpaw Farming in Kenya.
The Red Lady F1 variety has the ability to produce up to 54-120 fruits when the trees reach their peak production in two years. Considering that a one-hectare farm can support up to 1,000 trees, a farmer is likely to harvest around 54,000 fruits in one season and 108,000 fruits in one year across all three seasons.
How Much Does A Kilogram Of Papaya Cost In Kenya - Pawpaw Farming in Kenya.
With the current market price of pawpaw now at Sh30 on the low side, a farmer is likely to get Sh3.2 million from this company.
How Long Does It Take To Ripen a Pawpaw - Pawpaw Farming in Kenya.
Red Lady FI Pawpaw has orange-red flesh and weighs between 400-650g. This variety produces flowers that have both male and female parts and are capable of self-pollination. Other characteristics include high resistance to ringspot virus, long production period of up to 10 years, very sweet fruits of uniform size and shape. Unlike most pawpaw varieties which produce twice a year, the Red Lady FI variety produces three times a year.
How Profitable Is Papaya Cultivation In Kenya - Pawpaw Farming in Kenya.
So how much are you investing and what are the expected returns? Let us give the figures from our experience: these are the figures (in Ksh) for an acre carried out with the recommended spacing of 2x2 meters where an acre contains 1100 plants. These are estimates for a cultivation period that lasts approximately 2 years.
How Much Do I Need to Start Pawpaw Farming in Kenya
- Clearing (per plough) 4,500
- Pit preparation (digging and manure spreading) 33,000
- Manure 20,000
- sowing 66,000
- Crop protection (pesticides and fungicides) 10,000
- Irrigation 20,000
- Labor (for general garden maintenance) 20,000
- Total 173,500
What Is The Yield Per Acre Of Pawpaw Crop - Pawpaw Farming in Kenya.
The average yield per hectare of the different varieties of pawpaw is around 40 tons per year. Farm gate prices for a kilo of pawpaw are Ksh60, but let's take a more conservative price of Ksh30 per kg and a yield of 30 tonnes per acre. The total income for the first year is Ksh 900,000 resulting in a profit of Ksh 726,500.
What Is The Lifespan Of A Pawpaw Tree - Pawpaw Farming in Kenya.
• Washington Variety - Pawpaw Farming in Kenya.
It is an improved variety of pawpaw grown primarily for table purposes. The trees are quite vigorous with tall stems, purple rings, dark purple petioles that darken towards the leaf blade, and dark yellow flowers. Male and female plants are separated. They produce medium to large sized fruits weighing around 1-1.5 kg. The fruits are oval to oblong in shape with a distinct purple ring at the top connected to the stem of the fruit. The pulp is yellowish red, very sweet with a pleasant taste of fine consistency and free from the unpleasant odor of papain, which makes it a very popular variety. The fruits have few seeds and good keeping quality.
• Taiwanese Pawpaw - Pawpaw Farming in Kenya.
Although there are a large number of strains of the Taiwanese pawpaw variety, the Red Lady hybrid is the most popular. This variety is an early and very productive fruit. It is best suited for gardening and can be grown both in tropical lands and at higher latitudes. It begins to flower about 70 days after sowing. It fruits at a height of about 60-80 cm and produces large fruits with an average weight of 2 kg.
Each pawpaw tree produces more than 30 fruits per season. Dama Vermelha is a self-fertile hybrid whose fruits have orange-red flesh that is sweet and juicy when ripe. Fruits are rich in vitamins A, C and other nutrients. You will notice a sweet, delicious aroma when fully ripe.
What Is The Best Papaya - Pawpaw Farming in Kenya.
Honey Dew Pawpaw variety - Pawpaw Farming in Kenya.
This variety originated in India where it is known as Madhu Bindu. It is gynodioecious in nature (some trees have only female flowers and others only hermaphroditic flowers) and semi-dwarf reaching a height of about 2 meters. On average, its fruits weigh about 1.5-2 kg and are dark in color with a few furrows on the surface. The fruits of hermaphroditic trees are elongated and oval, while those of female trees are ovoid. The pulp of the fruit is yellow. This variety gives about 70 kg per tree (about 35 fruits).
How Many Days Does It Take For A Pawpaw Seed To Germinate -Pawpaw Farming in Kenya.
Pawpaw is propagated by seeds. To reproduce the desired characteristics, it is best to obtain seeds by controlled pollination. Using sterilized soil minimizes losses from nematodes and rot-causing fungi. Germination takes 2-3 weeks.
Another practice is to sow the seeds in sterilized nurseries and chop them at the 2-3 leaf stage, transferring 3-4 seedlings to each container. The seedlings are transplanted about 2 months after sowing when they reach the 3-4 leaf stage or 20 cm in height, preferably at the beginning of the rainy season.
How Far Apart Are Papaya Trees Planted - Pawpaw Farming in Kenya.
When transplanting, be careful not to disturb the roots. Older seedlings recover poorly after planting. Pawpaw needs good drainage and is usually planted in mounds or ridges. Transplants should be watered regularly until established. The spaces between the fields range from 3 x 2 m to 2.50 x 1.60 m, giving densities of 1,667 and 2,500 plants/ha respectively.
Thinning to a female or hermaphroditic plant per mound is done when the plants reach the flowering stage. In the absence of hermaphroditic plants, 1 male plant for every 25 to 100 female plants is kept as a pollinator.
Pawpaw plants grown from seed produce fruits of different shapes, sizes, colors, and even flavors. Pawpaw vegetative propagation offers a solution to most of these problems. The clone is selected for its higher productivity and good fruit quality, in addition to agronomic qualities such as dwarfism, due to ease of harvesting and good disease resistance.
Planting Space For Pawpaw Farming - Pawpaw Farming in Kenya.
Planting Space For Pawpaw Farming should be 2*2*2 foot planting holes are prepared with 1 bucket of compost and mixed with excess soil and turned around the plant. Firm the soil and water generously and add mulch around the young plant.
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